KMID : 0388320170240010001
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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamental Nursing 2017 Volume.24 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.8
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Psychometric Properties of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior Scale for Elders with Hypertension in Korea
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An Na
Jun Young-Hee Song Young-Shin
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior Scale for older adults with hypertension in Korea.
Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was used with 196 participants. Translation and back-translation were performed by bilingual nursing professionals and a nutritionist. Reliability and validity such as content validity, construct validity, and concurrent validity were conducted. To evaluate the concurrent validity, the correlation coefficients between the Korean version of Hypertension Self-Care Behavior and concurrent scales (hypertension adherence scale and self-efficacy scale) were calculated.
Results: The total 20 items for the Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care (HBP-SC) Behavior Scale were retained during item-analysis. In explanatory factor analysis, a two-factor solution was proposed and the two factors named, ¡®HBP-SC Diet behavior¡¯ and ¡®HBP-SC Health behavior (except diet)¡¯. The two factors accounted for 48.9% of the variances. The Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior Scale correlated with concurrent variables such as hypertension adherence and self-efficacy. For reliability of the Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior, Cronbach¡¯s ?=.92.
Conclusion: Findings show that the Korean version of the Hypertension Self-Care Behavior is reliable and valid for measuring self-care behavior of older adults with hypertension.
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KEYWORD
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Hypertension, Aged, Self-care, Adherence, Reliability and validation
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